MEDIUMResearchTier 1

The effect of vitamin d supplementation on periodontal health — a systematic review

SourceNature subjects: DentistryTier 1Peer-Reviewed Research

Originally at nature.com

Summary & scoring by The Bell Brief (Dr. Jennifer Bell) using the Drill-Down Protocol (Drill-Down Score) — not the original publisher.

Why it matters for dental

A new systematic review and meta-analysis finds vitamin D supplementation improves periodontal parameters, giving general dentists and periodontists a low-cost, evidence-based adjunct to reduce probing depths and gingival inflammation in deficient patients.

Key points

  • Meta-analysis pooled RCTs showing statistically significant reductions in probing depth (mean difference −0.34 mm) and gingival index versus placebo in patients with baseline 25(OH)D < 20 ng/mL.
  • Benefit was largest in non-surgical periodontal therapy cohorts, suggesting practices should screen vitamin D status before SRP and consider supplementation referrals or co-management with physicians.
  • No significant effect on bleeding on probing or attachment loss was detected, tempering expectations that vitamin D alone can replace mechanical debridement.
  • Review calls for future trials with standardized dosing (≥2,000 IU/day) and 6-month follow-up to confirm long-term clinical relevance in private practice.

Who should care

AcademiaSpecialistAssociate

Read the original on Nature subjects: Dentistry

Full reporting and any paywall content live on nature.com. We summarize and score; we do not republish.

Open original

Related