HIGHResearchTier 1

Risk factors for implant failure and peri-implantitis: a retrospective cohort study

SourceClinical Oral Implants ResearchTier 1Peer-Reviewed Research

By Nathalia Vilela, Bruno C. V. Gurgel, Hélio D. P. da Silva, Claudio M. Pannuti, Poliana M. Duarte

Originally at onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Summary & scoring by The Bell Brief (Dr. Jennifer Bell) using the Drill-Down Protocol (Drill-Down Score) — not the original publisher.

Why it matters for dental

Implant failure and peri-implantitis are now the leading causes of implant loss and re-treatment costs; this cohort study quantifies modifiable patient- and site-level risk factors so owners, surgeons, and hygienists can adjust case selection, maintenance protocols, and informed-consent language.

Key points

  • Retrospective single-center cohort of consecutive dental implant placements with ≥5-year follow-up.
  • Identified statistically significant predictors: smoking (OR 2.3), history of periodontitis (OR 1.9), poor plaque control (OR 3.1), and bone augmentation procedures (OR 1.7).
  • Peri-implantitis incidence reached 18 % at 5 years and accounted for 62 % of all late implant failures.
  • Authors recommend individualized maintenance intervals ≤4 months for high-risk patients and pre-operative smoking cessation counseling.

Who should care

SpecialistOwnerAcademia

Read the original on Clinical Oral Implants Research

Full reporting and any paywall content live on onlinelibrary.wiley.com. We summarize and score; we do not republish.

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