MEDIUMResearchTier 1

An exploratory longitudinal analysis of salivary host, bacterial

SourceJournal of Clinical PeriodontologyTier 1Peer-Reviewed Research

By Chun Liu, Jenny Wang, Andrew Lai, Carlos Salomon, Chaminda Jayampath Seneviratne, Sašo Ivanovski, Pingping Han

Originally at onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Summary & scoring by The Bell Brief (Dr. Jennifer Bell) using the Drill-Down Protocol (Drill-Down Score) — not the original publisher.

Why it matters for dental

Periodontists and hygiene teams treating Stage III/IV cases may gain a non-invasive salivary test to monitor treatment response after non-surgical therapy.

Key points

  • 25 Stage III/IV periodontitis patients showed lowered periodontal parameters at 3 and 6 months after non-surgical periodontal therapy.
  • Host salivary extracellular vesicles carried higher IL-4, IL-12, and IL-9 cytokines at both 3- and 6-month visits compared with baseline.
  • Bacterial extracellular vesicles from Filifactor alocis, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, Porphyromonas gingivalis, and Fusobacterium nucleatum declined in saliva and plaque after therapy.
  • At 6 months, fungal extracellular vesicles from Malassezia arunalokei decreased while Candida parapsilosis vesicles increased in saliva.

Who should care

SpecialistAcademia

Read the original on Journal of Clinical Periodontology

Full reporting and any paywall content live on onlinelibrary.wiley.com. We summarize and score; we do not republish.

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